List of streetcar systems in the United States

This is an all-time list of streetcar (tram), interurban and light rail systems in the United States, by principal city (or cities) served, and separated by political division, with opening and closing dates. It includes all such systems, past and present.

For lists of existing systems only, see the following:

• List of rail transit systems in the United States (which also includes subway/metro and commuter rail systems)
• List of tram and light-rail transit systems (which also includes planned future systems)

Contents 1 Alabama 2 Arizona 3 Arkansas 4 California 5 Colorado 6 Connecticut 7 Delaware 8 District of Columbia 9 Florida 10 Georgia 11 Hawaii 12 Idaho 13 Illinois 14 Indiana 15 Iowa 16 Kansas 17 Kentucky 18 Louisiana 19 Maine 20 Maryland 21 Massachusetts 22 Michigan 23 Minnesota 24 Mississippi 25 Missouri 26 Montana 27 Nebraska 28 Nevada 29 New Hampshire 30 New Jersey 31 New Mexico 32 New York 33 North Carolina 34 North Dakota 35 Ohio 36 Oklahoma 37 Oregon 38 Pennsylvania 39 Rhode Island 40 South Carolina 41 South Dakota 42 Tennessee 43 Texas 44 Utah 45 Vermont 46 Virginia 47 Washington 48 West Virginia 49 Wisconsin 50 Wyoming 51 See also 52 References

Alabama

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Anniston	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1888	20 Apr 1932
	Birmingham	Horse	24 Jan 1884	16 Apr 1898
		Steam	25 May 1885	26 Feb 1904
		Electric	10 Oct 1891	19 Apr 1953
	♦ Bessemer	Steam	14 May 1890	26 Feb 1904
		Electric	25 Jul 1906	1915	Town tramway service absorbed by interurban services.
	♦ Birmingham - Bessemer (two lines)	Steam	14 May 1890	26 Feb 1904
		Electric	3 Jun 1902	14 Jul 1952
	Calera	Steam	?	?
	Decatur	Horse	?	?
		Electric	Nov 1903	?
	Eufaula	Steam	?	?
	Fairhope	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Gadsden	Electric	?	Jan 1934
	Huntsville	Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	15 Feb 1931
	Lannett	Steam	?	?	Connected Lanett with Bleecker, and West Point, Georgia.
	Mobile	Horse	1877	1893
		Steam	1890	?
		Electric	18 Jan 1893	1941
Capitol City Street Railway Company	Montgomery	Electric	15 Apr 1886	8 Apr 1936	nicknamed the Lightning Route
	Opelika	Steam	?	?	Connected Opelika and Auburn.
	Selma	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1924
	Sheffield	Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	Feb 1933
	Tuscaloosa	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	1914	Nov 1941
	Union Springs	Horse	?	?

• Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, page 26) states that a company was organized to build a steam tramway in Blountsville but never started construction, and that other sources tabulate this system among those in operation.

Arizona

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Douglas	Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1924
	Phoenix	Horse	5 Nov 1887	8 Jun 1895
		Electric	28 Sep 1893	16 Feb 1948	See Phoenix Street Railway. Interurban line to Glendale opened 1911. Planned extensions to Scottsdale, Tempe, and Mesa were never built. Reintroduced (LRT) 27 Dec 2008 (see METRO Light Rail).
	♦ Tempe	Horse	?	?
	Prescott	Electric	Nov 1905	1911
	Tucson	Horse	1898	1906
		Electric	1 Jun 1906	31 Dec 1930	Heritage tramway (Old Pueblo Trolley) [1] opened 17 April 1993, on part of original route using original track. Reintroduction ("Modern Streetcar")[2] planned for 2011.
	Warren	Electric	12 Mar 1908	31 May 1928	Connected Warren and Bisbee.

Arkansas

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Bentonville	Petrol (gasoline)	14 Jun 1914	11 Jun 1916
	Eureka Springs	Horse	14 Jul 1891	Jan 1896
		Electric	1896	by 1922
	Fort Smith	Horse	2 Aug 1883	1889
		Electric	1896	15 Nov 1933	System included interstate line to Arkoma, Oklahoma.
	♦ Van Buren	Electric	?	?
	Helena	Horse	Dec 1894	Jan 1910
		Electric	Jan 1910	5 Aug 1933
	Hot Springs	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1938
	Hoxie – Walnut Ridge	Horse	1889	1905
		Electric	1 Jul 1904	1928
	Little Rock	Horse	1876	1895
		Steam	3 Jul 1888	1889
		Electric	23 Dec 1891 1 Nov 2004	1 Sep 1947 -	Original system also served North Little Rock, which before 1917 was named Argenta. Heritage tramway (River Rail Streetcar line) opened 1 November 2004.[3]
	Pine Bluff	Horse	4 Nov 1886	1902
		Electric	1902	1934
	Searcy	Horse	?	?	Connected Searcy with West Point.
	Stuttgart	Horse	?	?
	Sulphur Rock	Horse	1885	1926	Believed to be the last town tramway operated by horse traction in the U.S.
	Texarkana	Horse	1894	1900
		Electric	1900	31 Dec 1934	Interstate tramway system, also served Texarkana, Texas.

California

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
Bakersfield and Kern Electric Railway	Bakersfield	Horse	May 1888	1900
		Electric	17 Feb 1901	28 Feb 1942
	Chico	Electric	12 Aug 1904	28 Nov 1948
	Eureka	Horse	20 Aug 1888	30 Apr 1897
		Electric	15 Sep 1903	31 Oct 1940
	Fresno	Horse	25 Jan 1889	Sep 1901
		Electric	19 Oct 1902	20 May 1939
	Lake Elsinore	Electric (?)			see note.
	Los Angeles	Horse	1 Jul 1874	?
		Cable	8 Oct 1885	2 Oct 1902
		Steam	1886	ca. 1915
		Electric, see Los Angeles Railway, Pacific Electric Railway.	4 Jan 1887 1 Jul 1891	Jun 1888 30 Mar 1963	Reintroduced (LRT [4] ) 14 Jul 1990 (see Los Angeles County Metro Rail).
	♦ Anaheim	Horse	1 Mar 1887	1899
	♦ Glendale	Electric	13 Mar 1909	30 Dec 1930
	♦ Long Beach	Electric	Sep 1902	24 Feb 1940	Reintroduced (LRT) 14 Jul 1990.
	♦ Monrovia	Horse	?	1903
	♦ Ontario – Upland	Horse	1887	1895
		Electric	1895	6 Oct 1928
	♦ Pasadena	Horse	1886	1895
		Electric	1893	19 Jan 1941	Reintroduced (LRT) 26 Jul 2003.
	♦ Pomona	Horse	10 Feb 1888	1896
		Steam	Apr 1888	Jun 1909
		Electric	3 Jul 1909	3 Jul 1924
	♦ Redlands	Horse	23 May 1899	22 Jul 1899
		Steam	4 Jul 1888	14 May 1915
		Electric	23 Dec 1899	20 Jul 1936
	♦ Riverside	Horse	1887	1898
		Steam	1887	1898
		Electric	11 Apr 1899	10 Jan 1943
	♦ San Bernardino	Steam	1885	1903
		Electric	?	8 Apr 1942
	♦ San Pedro	Electric	1905	23 Jan 1938	Heritage tramway (Port of Los Angeles Waterfront Red Car Line) [5] opened 19 Jul 2003.
	♦ Santa Ana – Orange	Steam	1897	1914
		Electric	10 Feb 1906	14 Sep 1930
	♦ Santa Monica	Horse	1891	1906
		Electric	1 Jul 1896	13 Dec 1929
	Marysville – Yuba City	Horse	17 Aug 1889	?
		Electric	1907	15 Feb 1942
	Monterey – Pacific Grove	Horse	5 Aug 1891	?
		Electric	Aug 1903	20 Jul 1923
	Nevada City – Grass Valley	Electric	15 Oct 1901	3 Jan 1924
	Oakland	Horse	30 Oct 1869	1883
		Steam	1875	?
		Cable	9 Nov 1886	21 May 1899
		Electric	12 May 1891	28 Nov 1948	see also Key System, San Francisco.
	♦ Alameda	Horse	?	1892
		Electric	7 May 1893	1930
	♦ Berkeley	Horse	1873	1875
		Steam	1875	1891
		Electric	12 May 1891	28 Nov 1948
	♦ Hayward	Horse	?	1 Sep 1909
Key System	♦ Oakland- Hayward	Electric	17 May 1892	10 Mar 1935
	♦ Richmond	Electric	7 Jul 1904	7 Nov 1933	see also Shipyard Railway.
	♦ Oakland – Richmond	Electric	7 Jul 1904	7 Nov 1933
	Oxnard	Petrol (gasoline)	1908	Jan 1927
	Paso Robles	Horse	?	1903.
	Petaluma	Horse	1889	1903
	Sacramento	Horse	20 Aug 1870	ca. 1892
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1887	189_
		Electric	1890	4 Jan 1947	Reintroduced (LRT [6] ) 12 Mar 1987 (see Sacramento Regional Transit District).
	San Diego	Horse	3 Jul 1886	30 Jun 1896
		Steam	29 Nov 1887	1892
		Cable	7 Jun 1890	1 Oct 1892
		Electric	31 Dec 1887 21 Sep 1892	June 1889 24 Apr 1949	see San Diego Electric Railway. Reintroduced (San Diego Trolley, LRT [7]), 26 Jul 1981 (see San Diego Trolley).
	♦ Coronado	Horse	1886	1886
		Steam	1886	1893
		Electric	6 Oct 1893	31 May 1947
	♦ Imperial Beach	Petrol (gasoline)	1910	1913
		Accumulator (storage battery)	Apr 1913	1916
	♦ National City	Horse	?	?
	♦ San Diego – National City	Electric	1 Dec 1907	10 Jan 1930
	San Francisco	Steam	?	?
		Horse	?	?
		Cable	1 Sep 1873
		Electric	29 Jul 1891		[8] (see San Francisco Municipal Railway, San Francisco cable car system). See also Key System, Oakland.
	♦ Burlingame	Accumulator (storage battery)	22 Feb 1913	19 Nov 1917
	♦ South San Francisco	Electric	1902	31 Dec 1938
	San Jose	Horse	?	?
		Steam	1896	Sep 1901
		Electric	16 May 1888	10 Apr 1938	Reintroduced (LRT [9]) 14 Dec 1987 (see Santa Clara VTA Light Rail).
	♦ Palo Alto	Electric	14 Nov 1906	27 Sep 1925	see also San Jose.
	San Luis Obispo	Horse	1888	1901
Santa Barbara & Surburban Railway	Santa Barbara	Horse	1875	1896
		Electric	1 Oct 1896	1 Oct 1929
	Santa Cruz	Horse	3 Aug 1875 Oct 1908	1899 Jul 1910
		Electric	?	14 Jan 1926
	Santa Maria	Horse	?	?
	Santa Rosa	Horse	1877	1905
	Stockton	Horse	6 Apr 1874	1892
		Electric	13 Jul 1892	Sep 1941
	Vallejo	Horse	?	?
	Watsonville	Electric	May 1904 Apr 1911	1907 Oct 1913
	Woodland	Horse	?	?

• Note for Lake Elsinore: Only one source (dated 1888) states that an electric tramway was in operation here. No other sources provide confirmation.

Colorado

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Aspen	Horse	?	?
	Boulder	Horse	1891	1893
		Electric	Jun 1899	1931
	Colorado Springs	Horse	1887	?
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1890	?
		Electric	?	30 Apr 1932
	♦ Manitou Springs	Electric	?	?
	♦ Colorado Springs – Manitou Springs	Electric	1890	30 Apr 1932
	Denver	Horse	1871	?
		Cable	22 Dec 1888	1 Apr 1900
		Electric	?	3 June 1950	Reintroduced (LRT) 14 Oct 1994. See Rail transit in metropolitan Denver.
	Durango	Horse	1883	?
		Electric	?	1920
	Florence	(Electric)	(1912)		Tramway line built and two cars purchased, but public service was not started.
	Fort Collins	Electric	29 Dec 1907 May 1919	10 Jul 1918 30 June 1951	Heritage tramway[10] opened 29 Dec 1984.
	Grand Junction	Horse	1890	1909
		Electric	1909	1928
	Greeley	Electric	1910	1923
	Leadville	Horse	?	?
	Pueblo	Horse	1879	1890
		Electric	6 Jun 1890	1948
	Trinidad	Horse	22 Feb 1886	?
		Electric	?	1926

Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 59) states that, despite various evidence, the following town did not have a tramway:

• Silver Cliff.

Connecticut

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Bridgeport	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1937
	Bristol	Electric	189_	1 Aug 1935
	Danbury	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1926
	Derby	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1937
	Greenwich	Electric	189_	1927
	Groton	Electric	1904	1928
	Hartford	Horse	3 May 1863	1892
		Electric	1888	27 Jul 1941
	Meriden	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1931
	Middletown	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1929
	Milford	Electric	189_	27 Nov 1937
	Mystic	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	190_	?
	New Britain	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1937
	New Haven	Horse	6 May 1861	?
		Electric	?	25 Sep 1948
	New London	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1934
	Norwalk	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	1935
	Norwich	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	188_	1936
	Stamford	Horse	1887	?
		Electric	1894	1933
	Stratford	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1934
	Torrington	Electric	189_	1929
	Wallingford	Electric	?	1937
	Waterbury	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1937
	Willimantic	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1936

Delaware

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Middletown – Odessa	Steam	1906	1909
	Wilmington	Horse	30 Jun 1864	?
		Electric	1888	1940

District of Columbia

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Washington	Horse	29 Jul 1862	26 May 1900
		Cable	12 Apr 1890	23 Jul 1899
		Electric	17 Oct 1888	28 Jan 1962	see Washington streetcars, Northern Virginia trolleys. Reintroduction planned (Anacostia Corridor Demonstration Project).[11] See DC Streetcar.

• Notes for Washington, D.C.:
  • Operation into Maryland, ? – 2 January 1960.
  • Operation into Virginia, 1923 – 25 August 1956.

Florida

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Altamonte Springs	Horse	?	?
	Arcadia	Horse	?	?
	Avon Park	Horse	?	?	Connected Avon Park and Pabor Lake.
	Bartow	Horse	?	?
	Bradenton	Electric	1903	1905
Central of Florida Railway Company [12]	Daytona Beach	Electric	?	1918	Daytona, Daytona Beach, and Seabreeze were separate cities at this time. The rail company built the original Broadway Bridge for its trolleys.[13]
	Everglades	Accumulator (storage battery)	?	1929	[14]
	Fernandina Beach	Electric	?	192_
	Fort Meade	Horse	?	?
	Gainesville	Horse	?	?
	Green Cove Springs	Horse	?	?	Connected Green Cove Springs and Magnolia Springs.
	Jacksonville	Horse	1880	May 1895
		Electric	24 Feb 1893	12 Dec 1936
	Key West	Horse	1881	?
		Electric	?	10 Jun 1926
	Leesburg	Horse	?	?
	Miami	Accumulator (storage battery)	1915	1921
		Electric	25 Jul 1906 Mar 1922	3 Sep 1907 14 Nov 1940
	♦ Coral Gables	Electric	30 Apr 1925	3 Nov 1935
	♦ Miami Beach	Electric	Dec 1920	17 Oct 1939
	Mulberry	Horse	?	?
	Ocala	Horse	?	?	Connected Ocala and Silver Springs.
	Orlando	Horse	?	?
Winter Park Company	♦ Winter Park	Horse	6 Feb 1885	1903
Orlando and Winter Park Railway	♦ Orlando – Winter Park	Steam	?	?	known as the Dinky Line, later part of East Florida and Atlantic Railroad, later part of Seaboard Air Line Railroad, later part of CSX
	Ormond Beach	Horse	?	?
	Palatka	Horse	?	?
	Palm Beach	Horse	?	?
	♦ West Palm Beach	Horse	?	?
	Panacea	Horse	?	?	Connected Panacea and Sopchoppy.
	Pensacola	Electric	?	Jun 1932
	St. Augustine	Electric	?	?
	St. Petersburg	Electric	?	1949
	Sanford	Petrol (gasoline)	1908	?
	Tallahassee	Horse	?	?
	Tampa	Horse	1886	?
		Electric	1892	4 Aug 1946	Heritage tramway (TECO Line Streetcar) [15] opened 21 Oct 2002 (see TECO Line Streetcar System).

Georgia

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Albany	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1920
	Americus	Electric	1891	1893
	Athens	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1930
	Atlanta	Horse	8 Sep 1871	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	23 Aug 1889	17 Apr 1949
	♦ Fairburn	Petrol (gasoline)	?	1925
	Augusta	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1937
	Brunswick	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	1909	1924
	Cedartown	Horse	?	?
	Clarkesville	Horse	?	1918
	Columbus	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1935	System included interstate line to Phenix City, Alabama.
	Covington	Horse	?	1918
	Cumberland Island	Horse	?	?
	Gainesville	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	4 Apr 1925
	Griffin	Horse	?	?
	Macon	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1935
	Milledgeville	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Accumulator (storage battery)	?	13 Jun 1914
	Rome	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1931
	St. Marys	Horse	?	?
	St. Simons	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Savannah	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	?	Heritage tramway, diesel-electric traction (River Street streetcar[16]), opened 11 Feb 2009.
	Talapoosa	Horse	?	?
		Accumulator (storage battery)	?	?
	Valdosta	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1934
	Washington	Horse	?	1916
	Waycross	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1917

Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 44) states that, despite the assumption of another historian, there is no evidence for tramways in the following towns:

• Dahlonega.
• Dalton.
• LaGrange.
• Lexington.
• Summerville.
• Thomasville.

Hawaii

Name of system	Location	Traction type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Honolulu	Horse	28 December 1888	?
		Electric	1900	1 July 1941

Idaho

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Boise	Horse	1887	?
		Electric	1891	1928
	Caldwell	Electric	1907	1928
	Lewiston	Electric	3 May 1915	3 Aug 1929	Interstate tramway, extended between Lewiston and Clarkston, Washington.
	Sandpoint	Electric	Apr 1910	1917

Illinois

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Alton	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Anna – Jonesboro	Electric	1907	1925
Aurora, Elgin and Fox River Electric	Aurora	Horse	1884	?
		Electric	1891	17 Nov 1934
	♦ Belleville	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1932	Reintroduced (St. Louis LRT) 2001.
	Belvidere	Electric	1895	30 Jun 1915
	Bloomington – Normal	Horse	1888	?
		Electric	?	1936
	♦ Blue Island	Electric	?	?
	Cairo	Horse	1880	?
		Electric	?	1933
	Canton	Gas	?	?	"Gas" refers to town gas, not petrol (gasoline).
		Electric	1907	25 Jul 1928
	Centralia	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1892	1929
	Champaign – Urbana	Horse	1863	?
		Electric	1890	1936
	Charleston	Electric	1904	1925
Chicago Transit Authority	Chicago	Horse	1858	1906
		Cable	28 Jan 1882	21 Oct 1906
		Electric	21 Oct 1890	21 Jun 1958	See also Hammond, Indiana
	♦ Chicago Heights	Electric	?	?
	Chillicothe	Horse	?	?
	♦ Cicero – Berwyn	Horse	?	?	Also experimental operation with steam and gas (town gas) traction.
		Electric	?	10 Apr 1948
	Danville	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1891	1936
	Decatur	Horse	1876	?
		Electric	?	1936
	DeKalb	Electric	?	?
	♦ Dixon	Electric	May 1904	17 Sep 1925
	Du Quoin	Horse	?	?	Connected Du Quoin and St. Johns.
	East St. Louis	Electric	?	1935	System operated interstate tramway services to St. Louis, Missouri. Reintroduced (St. Louis LRT) 1993.
Aurora, Elgin and Fox River Electric	Elgin	Horse	1884	?
		Electric	?	?
Evanston Railway Company	♦ Evanston	Electric	?	1935
	Freeport	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1891	1933
	Galesburg	Horse	1885	?
		Electric	?	1931
	♦ Granite City	Electric	?	1958	Interstate suburban line from St. Louis, Missouri.
	Harrisburg	Electric	1913	1933
	♦ Harvey	Electric	1892	189_
	Hillsboro	Electric	?	?
	Jacksonville	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	?	1930
	Joliet	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1934
	Kankakee	Electric	1891	1931
	Kewanee	Electric	?	Feb 1936
	LaSalle – Peru	Steam	?	?
		Electric	1891	1926
	Lincoln	Electric	25 Dec 1891	1929
	Mattoon	Electric	1904	1927
	Mechanicsburg – Buffalo	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	♦ Moline	Electric	?	1936
	Mount Vernon	Electric	?	1917
	Murphysboro	Electric	1903	1927
	Ottawa	Electric	1889	1934
	Paris	Electric	?	1928
	Pekin	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	11 Nov 1935
	Peoria	Horse	1870	?
		Electric	?	1946
	Pontiac	Electric	23 Apr 1905	24 Nov 1925
	Princeton	Electric	1906	1929
	Quincy	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	?	1930
	Rockford	Horse	1881	1889
		Electric	1889	3 Sep 1936
	Rock Island	Horse	1866	?
		Electric	?	1940	Operated as part of Davenport, Iowa, system. Operated interstate service to Davenport, Iowa.
	Springfield	Horse	1865	?
		Electric	1893	27 Dec 1937
	Sterling	Electric	May 1904	17 Sep 1925
	Streator	Electric	1891 1898	1896 1912
	Taylorville	Electric	?	1925
Chicago North Shore and Milwaukee Railroad	Waukegan	Electric	?	1947

Indiana

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Anderson	Horse	?	14 Aug 1892
		Electric	?	13 Nov 1937
	Angola	Electric	1904	1918
	Brazil	Electric	?	?
	Brownstown	Horse	?	?
	Columbus	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1892	28 Jul 1929
	Crawfordsville	Electric	?	31 Oct 1922
	Elkhart	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1891 15 May 1894	1891 2 Jun 1934
	Elwood	Electric	6 Sep 1893	1 Aug 1924
	Evansville	Horse	1886	1894
		Electric	15 Sep 1892	1939
	Fort Wayne	Horse	6 Jan 1872	9 Aug 1894
		Electric	7 August 1892	27 June 1947
	French Lick – West Baden Springs	Electric	9 Nov 1903	18 Jul 1919
	Gary	Electric	20 May 1908	1947
	Goshen	Electric	4 Jul 1896	1920
	Greencastle	Horse	?	?
	Hammond	Electric	15 May 1893	1946	Operated interstate service to Chicago, Illinois.
	♦ East Chicago	Electric	15 May 1893	1940	Also served Whiting.
	Huntington	Electric	1902	1910
	Indianapolis	Horse	3 Oct 1864	1894
		Electric	18 Jun 1890	11 Jan 1953
	Kokomo	Electric	15 Dec 1891	17 Apr 1932
	La Porte	Electric	1 Jul 1902	1918
	Lafayette	Horse	1868 1884	187_ 1889
		Electric	30 Oct 1888	14 Mar 1940
	Logansport	Horse	1882	1896
		Electric	1 Oct 1891	29 Apr 1932
	Madison	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	20 Jun 1898	30 Jun 1918
	Marion	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	1 Aug 1893	26 Jun 1947
	Michigan City	Electric	189_	1932
	Mount Vernon	Horse	?	?
	Muncie	Steam	?	?
		Electric	1 Sep 1892	1932
	New Albany	Electric	1891	21 Jan 1946	See also Louisville, Kentucky.
	♦ Jeffersonville	Electric	1888	1934
	New Castle	Electric	?	31 Oct 1922
	Peru	Electric	3 Aug 1901	30 Sep 1934
	Richmond	Horse	?	?
		Electric	6 Sep 1889	1938
	South Bend	Horse	27 May 1885	?
		Electric	15 Jan 1885 1889	? 15 Jun 1940	Experimental operation in 1882. System also served Mishawaka.
	Terre Haute	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	6 Jan 1940
	Vincennes	Horse	1881	?
		Electric	8 September 1891	1 Jul 1938
	Wabash	Electric	3 Aug 1901	1 Aug 1931
	Warsaw	Electric	?	1938
	Washington	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1894	31 Oct 1935

Iowa

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Albia	Horse	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	18 Dec 1907	1922
	Ames	Steam	?	?
		Electric	1907	Jul 1929
	Boone	Horse	1883	?
		Electric	14 Nov 1899	19 May 1925
	Burlington	Horse	1 Jan 1874	?
		Electric	30 May 1891	1929
	Cedar Rapids	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	1891	13 Nov 1937
	Centerville	Horse	1887	?
		Electric	1902	25 Apr 1925
	Charles City	Electric	1915	1921
	Clinton	Horse	6 Feb 1869	?
		Electric	1890	25 May 1937
	Council Bluffs	Horse	1869	?
		Electric	Dec 1887	15 Sep 1948	Omaha Traction Company
	Davenport	Horse	2 Mar 1869	?
		Electric	6 Aug 1888	15 Apr 1940	Tramway system also served Rock Island and Moline, Illinois.
	Des Moines	Horse	11 Jan 1868	?
		Electric	1888	6 March 1950
	Dubuque	Horse	23 May 1868
		Electric	25 Dec 1889	4 Jul 1932
	Fort Dodge	Electric	1896	14 Nov 1925
	Fort Madison	Horse	Jul 1888	?
		Electric	1895	1929
	Independence	Electric	22 Aug 1892	14 Aug 1907
	Iowa City	Electric	1 Nov 1910	16 Aug 1930
	Keokuk	Horse	1883	?
		Electric	30 Aug 1890	15 May 1928
	Marshalltown	Horse	1883	?
		Electric	31 Dec 1892	31 Aug 1928
	Mason City	Electric	1897	30 Aug 1936
	Muscatine	Horse	11 Sep 1883	?
		Electric	30 May 1893	17 Mar 1929
	Oskaloosa	Horse	1880	?
		Electric	1898	May 1926
	Ottumwa	Horse	1881	?
		Electric	1889 (?)	12 Aug 1930
	Red Oak	Horse	Apr 1882	1901
	Sioux City	Horse	1 Jul 1881 1885	? ?
		Cable	1 Jun 1889	15 May 1894
		Electric	6 April 1890	1948	System included interstate tramway to South Sioux City, Nebraska.
	Tama – Toledo	Electric	4 Jul 1894	25 Jun 1925
	Waterloo	Horse	1885	May 1896
		Electric	1896	Aug 1939
	♦ Cedar Falls	Electric	14 Dec 1897	18 May 1941
	♦ Waterloo – Cedar Falls	Electric	1897	31 Jul 1958

Kansas

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Abilene	Horse	?	?
	Arkansas City	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Atchison	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1929
	Baxter Springs	Horse	?	?
	Chetopa	Horse	?	?
	Clay Center	Horse	?	?
	Coffeyville	Electric	190_	1948
	Cottonwood Falls – Strong City	Horse	22 Aug 1887	29 Jan 1918
		Petrol (gasoline)	29 Jan 1918	27 Jun 1919
	Council Grove	Horse	?	?
	Dighton (?)	Horse (?)	?	?	see note.
	Emporia	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1928
	Fort Scott	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1918
	Galena	Electric	?	?	see also Joplin, Missouri
	Garden City	Horse	?	?
	Great Bend	Horse	?	?
	Hutchinson	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Independence	Electric	?	1946
	Iola	Electric	?	?
	Junction City	Electric	12 Aug 1901	28 Feb 1934
	Kansas City	Horse	?	?
		Cable	15 Jun 1885	13 Oct 1913
		Electric	?	1956	Tramway system served Kansas City, North Kansas City and Independence, Missouri, and Kansas City, Kansas.
	Kingman	Horse	?	?
	Larned	Horse	?	?
	Lawrence	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1933
	Leavenworth	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1925
	Manhattan	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	Jun 1909	Oct 1928
	McPherson	Horse	?	?
	Newton	Horse	1886 1910	1890 ?
		Electric	25 Oct 1913	1 Nov 1925
	Ottawa	Horse	?	?
	Parsons	Electric	?	?
	Pittsburg	Electric	20 Oct 1890	1932	see also Joplin, Missouri
	Pratt	Horse	?	?
	Salina	Horse	188_	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	17 Jul 1937
	Wellington	Horse	?	?
	Wichita	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1934
	♦ Arkansas City	Horse	18__	?
		Electric	?	1922
	Winfield	Horse	1886	17 May 1909
		Electric	?	24 May 1926

• Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 57) states that, although included in some statistics, the following (horse-drawn) tramways were not built:

• Beloit.
• Dighton. Peschkes states that one source, dated 1888, states that this town had a tramway, but no confirmation was found.
• El Dorado.
• Marion. Peschkes states that "there is no more than a rumor" that this town had a (horse-drawn) tramway.

Kentucky

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
Ohio Valley Electric Railway	Ashland	Electric	189_	1936
	Bowling Green	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	?
	Covington	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	1890	3 Jul 1950	Also served Newport and other communities. Operated service across Ohio River to Cincinnati, Ohio.
	Frankfort	Electric	?	6 Jan 1934
	Georgetown	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	?
	Henderson	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	17 Jul 1923
	Lexington	Horse	26 Aug 1882	4 Sep 1890
		Electric	24 Aug 1890	20 Apr 1938
	Louisville	Steam	1838	1844
		Horse	1844	1901
		Electric	1889	30 Apr 1948	See also New Albany and Jeffersonville, Indiana.
	Maysville	Electric	?	?
	Middlesboro	Horse	188_	?
		Steam	?	?
	Owensboro	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1934
	Paducah	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Somerset	Electric	?	?
	Winchester	Electric	?	?

• Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 59) states that, despite various evidence, the following towns did not have tramways:

• Barbourville.
  • Peschkes describes "a marvellous picture postcard of a horse tramcar in the main street of Barbourville, with a woman driver," dated 1917. Similar picture postcards exist for U.S. towns that did not have tramways.
• Mount Sterling.

Louisiana

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Abita Aprings	Horse	?	?
	Alexandria	Horse	19 Jun 1891	19 Jun 1899
		Electric	12 Apr 1906	18 Dec 1926
	Baton Rouge	Mule	16 Oct 1890	5 Apr 1893	Two mule car lines, later connected as a belt line
		Electric	6 Apr 1893	23 Apr 1936	Three lines at peak in 1924-1932[17]
	Burnside	Horse	?	?
	Grand Isle	Horse	1866	1893
	Lake Charles	Horse	1891	?
		Steam	1893	1906
		Electric	1 Feb 1906	29 Jun 1927
	Monroe	Electric	15 Jun 1906	21 Aug 1938
	New Orleans	Horse	Jan 1835	?
		Steam	26 Jan 1835	?
		Electric	1 Feb 1893		See Streetcars in New Orleans. Operation suspended 28 Aug 2005 – 18 Dec 2005 because of storm damage (Hurricane Katrina).
	♦ Algiers	Horse	1884	1 Sep 1907
		Electric	1 Sep 1907	22 Jan 1931
	Shreveport	Horse	31 Dec 1870	16 Oct 1893
		Electric	4 Oct 1890	10 Dec 1939

Maine

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
Augusta, Winthrop and Gardiner Street Railway (German)	Augusta	Electric	26 Jul 1889	31 Jul 1932
	Bangor	Electric	29 Apr 1889	31 Dec 1945
	Bath	Electric	189_	1932
	Biddeford	Horse	4 Jul 1888	5 May 1892	Connected Biddeford and Saco.
		Electric	?	5 Jul 1939	" "
	Brunswick	Electric	?	?
	Calais	Electric	4 Jul 1894	31 Oct 1929	International tramway, connected Calais and St. Stephen (New Brunswick), Canada (q.v.).
	Fairfield	Electric	?	?
Fryeburg Horse Railroad (German)[18]	Fryeburg	Horse	18. May 1888	1. Oct 1913
	Lewiston	Horse	3 Sep 1881	1896	Connected Lewiston and Auburn.
		Electric	?	6 Sep 1941
	Portland	Horse	10 Oct 1863	17 Dec 1895
		Electric	20 Jun 1891	4 May 1941
	Rockland	Electric	1 Aug 1892	1 Apr 1931
	Sanford	Electric	189_	27 Apr 1947
	Waterville	Horse	23 Jun 1888	1892
		Electric	20 Jul 1892	11 Oct 1937

Maryland

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Annapolis	Electric	?	?
	Baltimore	Horse	1859	?
		Cable	23 May 1891	23 Mar 1899
		Electric	?	3 Nov 1963	Reintroduced (LRT) 6 Apr 1992 (see Baltimore Light Rail).
	Buena Vista – Buena Vista Springs	Horse	?	?
	Chesapeake Beach	Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	1921 (?)
Cumberland and Westernport Electric Railway	Cumberland	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1932
Hagerstown & Frederick Railway	Frederick	Electric	189_	1937
	Hagerstown	Electric	189_	1939

Massachusetts

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Attleboro	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Boston	Horse	1856	?
		Electric	?		Green Line and Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line. Also serve many neighboring towns. See also: Category:Streetcars in the Boston area
	Brockton	Horse	26 July 1881	?
		Electric	5 Sep 1890	11 Jul 1937
	Conway	Horse	1 April 1895	1921
	Fall River	Horse	1880	1891
		Electric	1892	20 Sep 1936
	Fitchburg	Horse	3 July 1886	?
		Electric	?	1932	Connected Fitchburg and Leominster.
	Framingham	Electric	188_	1925
	Gardner	Electric	189_	1924
	Gloucester	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1919
	Greenfield	Electric	189_	?
	Haverhill	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	29 Aug 1936
	Holyoke	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1936
	Lawrence	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	Mar 1936
	Lowell	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	Mar 1936
	Lynn	Horse	185_	?
		Electric	19 November 1888	1937	Purported to be the first electric trolley in Massachusetts
	New Bedford	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1947
	Newburyport	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	27 Aug 1930
	Newton	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	193_
	Northampton	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	1933
	Oak Bluffs	Electric	?	?
	Pittsfield	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Plymouth	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1928
	Quincy	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1948
	Salem	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Springfield	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	6 Jun 1890	1940
	Stoneham	Electric	?	27 Jul 1946
	Taunton	Horse	23 Sep 1871	?
		Electric	3 Sep 1893	Jul 1932
	Waltham	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	193_
	Worcester	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	31 Dec 1945

Michigan

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Adrian	Electric	1889	1924
	Ann Arbor	Horse	?	?
		Electric	28 Sep 1890	31 Jan 1925
	Battle Creek	Horse	1865	?
		Electric	1887 188_	1887 30 Sep 1932
	Bay City	Electric	?	Aug 1921
	Benton Harbor	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1892	Sep 1935	System also served St. Joseph
	Cheboygan	Horse	1893 1898	1896 1898
Department of Street Railways (The DSR) 1922-1956	Detroit	Horse	3 Aug 1863	9 Nov 1895
		Electric	1 Sep 1886	8 Apr 1956	Heritage tramway, 20 Sep 1976 – Jun 2003
	Escanaba	Electric	1892	1932
	Fenton	Horse	?	?
	Flint	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1900	4 Apr 1936
	Grand Haven	Electric	?	?
	Grand Rapids	Horse	1864	?
		Cable	18 Apr 1888	12 Nov 1891
		Electric	?	?
	Holland	Electric	?	?
	Iron RIver	Horse	1913	1921
	Ishpeming	Electric	1893	20 Aug 1927
	Jackson	Horse	?	?
		Electric	19 Sep 1891	27 Jun 1936
	Kalamazoo	Horse	1885	?
		Electric	1893	2 Nov 1932
	Lansing	Horse	1886	?
		Electric	26 Aug 1890	15 Apr 1933
	Manistee	Electric	1892	26 Aug 1921
	Marquette	Electric	1891	19 April 1935
	Menominee	Electric	?	1928	System also served Marinette, Wisconsin.
	Monroe	Electric	?	?
	Mount Clemens	Horse	1890	?
		Electric	1900	Jan 1930
	Muskegon	Horse	25 Nov 1882	?
		Electric	Apr 1890	10 Oct 1929
	Owosso	Electric	1911	1929	Connected Owosso and Corunna
	Pontiac	Electric	1900	1932
	Port Huron	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	1886	28 Jan 1930	See also Sarnia, Ontario, Canada.
	Saginaw	Horse	1863	?
		Electric	1899	9 Oct 1931	Operation suspended Aug 1921 – 1 Nov 1923 because of dispute between tramway undertaking and local authority.
	Sault Ste. Marie	Electric	1888	8 Jul 1931	See also Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada.
	Traverse City	Electric	18??	1920s

Minnesota

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Anoka	Horse	1884 1908	1897 1908
	Brainerd	Horse	1887	1889
		Electric	1893	2 Jun 1898
	Breckenridge	Electric	30 Aug 1910	31 Mar 1925	Interstate tramway, connected Breckenridge with Wahpeton, North Dakota. Ranked as the smallest interstate town tramway (and one of the smallest town tramways) in the U.S.
Duluth Street Railway	Duluth	Horse	1882	1890
		Electric	1890	9 Sep 1939	Tramway system served Duluth and Superior, Wisconsin. Two funiculars operated in Duluth. The 7th Avenue West Incline which operated as part of the streetcar system, and the independent Duluth Belt Line Railway
	Hibbing	Electric	11 Dec 1921	16 Apr 1927
	International Falls	Electric	1891	Oct 1895
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1913	1919	Occasional reports, described by Wyatt [19] as "unproven," state that accumulator (storage battery) tramcars operated on the railway bridge to Fort Francis, Ontario, Canada.
	Mankato	Horse	23 Jul 1886	1895
		Electric	10 May 1908	8 Mar 1930
Twin City Rapid Transit	Minneapolis	Horse	2 Sep 1875	23 Dec 1889
		Electric	23 Dec 1889	31 Oct 1953	Reintroduced (LRT, the Hiawatha Line), 26 Jun 2004. See also Como-Harriet Streetcar Line (Heritage streetcar).
	♦ St. Paul	Horse	15 Jul 1872	?
		Cable	21 Jan 1888	3 Jun 1898
		Electric	?	18 Jul 1954
	♦ Stillwater	Electric	6 Nov 1899 27 Jun 1899	1897 10 Sep 1932
	Moorhead	Electric	9 Dec 1912	30 Jun 1937	Operated as part of Fargo, North Dakota, tramway system.
Granite City Railway	St. Cloud	Horse	3 Oct 1887	1892
		Electric	30 Jun 1892	29 Apr 1936
	Winona	Horse	25 Dec 1883	?
		Electric	22 Jan 1892	21 Jul 1938

Mississippi

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Biloxi	Electric	189_	1932
	♦ Gulfport	Electric	190_	1932
	Columbus	Electric	?	1920
	Enterprise	Horse	?	?
	Greenville	Electric	188_	1929
	Hattiesburg	Electric	190_	?
	Jackson	Mule	1871	1899
		Electric	1899	1935
	Laurel	Electric	?	1934
	Meridian	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	?
	Natchez	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1928
	Pascagoula	Electric	?	?
	Vicksburg	Electric	189_	1935
	Yazoo City	Electric	1911	1918

Missouri

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Ava – Mansfield	Steam	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Cape Girardeau	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1932
	Carrollton	Steam	1893	?
		Electric	30 Aug 1897	?
	Carthage	Horse	17 Oct 1883	24 Jan 1885
		Electric	24 Aug 1895	21 Jul 1935
	♦ Carthage – Carterville	Electric	?	?	see also Joplin (below).
	Clinton	Horse	?	?
	Farmington – Delassus	Electric	?	?
	♦ Farmington – St. Francois	Electric	?	?
	Hannibal	Horse	?	?
		Electric	188_	?
	Jefferson City	Electric	?	1934
	Joplin	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1935
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	♦ Joplin – Webb City	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	♦ Webb City	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	♦♦ Webb City – Carterville	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	♦ Joplin – Duenweg – Carterville	Electric	?	?
	♦ Joplin – Pittsburg, Kansas	Electric	?	?	see also Pittsburg, Kansas
	♦ Joplin – (Galena, Kansas) – Baxter Springs, Kansas – Picher, Oklahoma	Electric	?	?
	Kansas City	Horse	Apr 1869	?
		Steam	?	?
		Cable	15 Jun 1885	13 Oct 1913
		Electric	?	23 Jun 1957.
	♦ Independence	Horse	1886	?
		Steam	1886	?
		Electric	?	1935
	♦ North Kansas City	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Lebanon	Electric	?	?
	Nevada	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	St. Joseph	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	1939
	St. Louis	Horse	1859	?
		Steam	?	?
		Cable	15 Apr 1886	14 Mar 1901
		Electric	?	20 Jun 1966	Reintroduced (LRT) 31 Jul 1993 (see St. Louis MetroLink)
	Sedalia	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1931
	Springfield	Horse	188_	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1937
	Trenton	Electric	?	?

• Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 80) states that, despite various evidence, the following towns did not have tramways:
• Excelsior Springs.
• Lexington.

Montana

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Anaconda	Electric	1 Sep 1890	31 Dec 1951
	Billings	Horse	1882	1883
		Accumulator (storage battery)	4 Apr 1912	1917
	Bozeman	Electric	21 Jul 1892	15 Dec 1921
	Butte	Horse	1886	?
		Cable	4 Mar 1889	19 Sep 1897
		Electric	26 Aug 1890	22 Aug 1937
	Great Falls	Electric	18 Aug 1891	30 Nov 1931
		Horse	1892	1893
	Helena	Horse	25 Sep 1886	?
		Electric	25 May 1890	1 Jan 1928
	Missoula	Horse	1897	?
		Electric	1892 11 May 1910	1897 24 Jan 1932

Nebraska

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Beatrice	Electric	18__	1897
	Fremont	Horse	?	?
	Grand Island	Horse	?	1898
	Hastings	Horse	1887	?
	Kearney	Electric	18__	1898
	Lincoln	Lincoln	18__	1945
	Nebraska City	Horse	1889	1910
	Norfolk	Electric	18__	1897
	Omaha	Horse	1868	?	Omaha Horse Railway Company
		Cable	29 Dec 1887	7 Jul 1890	Omaha Traction Company
		Electric	?	1955	Omaha and Council Bluffs Railway and Bridge Company
	Plattsmouth	Electric	18__	1892
	Red Cloud	Horse	1887	1910
	Wymore	Horse	?	?
	York	Horse	?	?

Nevada

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Reno	Electric	1904	1927

New Hampshire

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Berlin	Electric	4 Jul 1902	1 Dec 1928
	Claremont	Electric	190_	1918
	Concord	Horse	1881	?
		Electric	?	29 Apr 1933
	Dover	Horse	1882	?
		Electric	16 Aug 1889	15 Sep 1926
	Exeter	Electric	189_	1924
	Keene	Electric	190_	?
	Laconia	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1926
	Manchester	Horse	1877	?
		Electric	1895	2 May 1940
	Nashua	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1932
	Portsmouth	Electric	189_	1925
	Rochester	Electric	1 Sep 1889	6 May 1925

New Jersey

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Asbury Park	Horse	?	?
		Electric	19 Sep 1897	1931
	Atlantic City	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	27 Dec 1955	see also Shore Fast Line.
	Beach Haven	Horse	?	?
Bridgeton and Millville Traction Company	Bridgeton	Electric	?	?	see also Millville and Vineland.
	Brigantine	Electric	?	?
	Camden	Horse	1871	?
		Electric	?	1935	Also served Gloucester City and other neighboring towns.
	♦ Camden-Trenton	Electric	190_	1931	Diesel Light Rail line opened 14 Mar 2004 (see River Line (New Jersey Transit))
	Cape May	Horse	?	?
		Steam	? 1916	1892 1918
		Electric	1892	1913
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1916	1916
	Elizabeth	Horse	1869	?
		Gas	?	?	Gas refers to town gas, not petrol (gasoline).
		Electric	?	18 Feb 1931	Newark – Elizabeth tramway line closed 3 Jan 1937. Reintroduction planned (see Union County Light Rail).
	Gibbsboro – Lucaston	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
	Hackensack	Electric	?	1938
	Hudson County	Horse	1860	?
		Electric	?	Last lines using the Hoboken Inclined Elevated viaduct closed 7 Aug 1949.	Reintroduced (Hudson-Bergen Light Rail) 22 Apr 2000.
	Keansburg	Electric	?	?
	Keyport	Horse	?	?
		Electric	189_	1923
	Long Branch	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Metuchen	Electric	?	?
Millville Traction Company	Millville	Electric	?	?	see also Bridgeton.
	Morristown	Electric	?	1927
	Mount Holly	Horse	?	?
	New Brunswick	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	?	1 Aug 1931	Suburban tramway line closed 26 Oct 1931.
	Newark	Horse	1859	1893
		Cable			Line built and tested, but not placed in service because of technical problems.
		Electric	Oct 1890	see note.
	Ocean City	Electric	?	?	see also Atlantic City
	Ortley Beach	Horse	?	?
	Passaic	Electric	?	?	Newark – Passaic tramway closed 20 Mar 1937.
	Paterson	Horse	1863	?
		Steam	?	?
		Gas	?	?	Gas refers to town gas, not petrol (gasoline).
		Accumulator (storage battery)	?	?
		Electric	?	1 May 1928	Newark – Paterson tramway line closed 1938.
	Phillipsburg	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1894	31 Oct 1931	See also Easton, Pennsylvania.
	Plainfield	Electric	1901	1925	Newark – Plainfield tramway line closed 15 Sep 1935.
	Point Pleasant	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1919
	Red Bank	Electric	1896	1921
	Rutherford	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1896	1921
	Sea Isle City	Electric	?	?
	Stone Harbor – Cape May Court House	Steam	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Trenton	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	6 Dec 1934
	Vineland	Electric	?	?
	Wildwood	Electric	?	1946

• Note for Newark: Tram subway, Newark City Subway, opened 26 May 1935. Last Newark tramway line not using the subway closed 1 May 1938. Last surface lines using the subway closed 30 Mar 1952. Also served East Orange and other neighboring towns. (See also Public Service Railway and Newark-Trenton Fast Line).

New Mexico

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Albuquerque	Horse	1880	1904
		Electric	Sep (?) 1904	31 Dec 1927	Reintroduction planned.
	Las Vegas	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1928

New York

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Albany	Horse	22 Feb 1864	1921
		Electric	1890	1 Aug 1946
	♦ Cohoes	Horse	1864	?
		Electric	1890	6 Feb 1934
	♦ Rensselaer	Electric	4 Nov 1897	193_
	♦ Schenectady	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	1946
	♦ Troy	Horse	Sep 1861	?
		Electric	?	26 Sep 1933
	♦♦ Albia – Averill Park	Electric	5 Oct 1895	31 Mar 1925
	Amsterdam	Horse	4 Jul 1873	?
		Electric	20 Dec 1890	1 Sep 1936
	Auburn	Electric	?	?
	Batavia	Electric	Sep 1903	13 Jun 1927
	Beacon	Electric	27 Aug 1892	20 Apr 1930	Connected Beacon and Fishkill
	Binghamton	Horse	1873	1893
		Electric	31 May 1887	1 Aug 1932
	♦ Binghamton – Port Dickinson – Johnson City	Horse	1 Jan 1883 (?)	1 Jul 1892
		Electric	1892	1 Aug 1932
	Buffalo	Horse	11 Jun 1860	1893
		Electric	20 Jun 1889	1 Jul 1950	Reintroduced (LRT, Buffalo Metro Rail), 18 May 1984.
	♦ Buffalo – Depew	Electric	8 May 1901	23 Sep 1926
	♦ Buffalo – Gardenville – Ebenezer	Electric	18 Apr 1896	12 Dec 1931
	♦ Buffalo – Hamburg	Electric	6 Oct 1900	12 Dec 1931
	♦ Buffalo – Hamburg	Electric	1906	193_
	♦ Buffalo – Williamsville	Electric	5 April 1893	18 September 1930
	♦ Niagara Falls	Horse	2 Jul 1883	?
			Electric traction, July 1892	22 Aug 1937
	Canandaigua	Horse	6 Sep 1887	Jul 1892
		Electric	4 Aug 1894	31 Jul 1930
	Catskill	Electric	14 Dec 1900	by 31 Oct 1917
	Corning	Electric	1 Nov 1895	1 Apr 1930
	Cortland	Horse	14 Sep 1885	?
		Electric	1 Apr 1895	1928
	♦ Cortland – Homer – McGraw – Preble	Horse	14 Sep 1885	?	Connected Cortland and Homer.
		Electric	1 Apr 1895	15 Feb 1931
	Dunkirk	Electric	1 Jul 1900 1917	1917 by Aug 1923
	♦ Fredonia	Electric	15 May 1910	Jul 1927
	♦ Dunkirk – Fredonia	Horse	Sep 1866	1891
		Electric	30 Oct 1891	25 Mar 1934
	Elmira	Horse	Oct 1871	?
		Steam	23 Jul 1889	?
		Electric	30 Aug 1890	11 Mar 1939
	Fonda – Fultonville	Horse	1875	11 Jul 1884
	Frankfort – Ilion – Mohawk – Herkimer	Horse	4 Jul 1871	1895 (?)
		Electric	1895 (?)	30 Jun 1933
	Fulton	Horse	15 Aug 1886	by 1908
		Electric	?	15 Sep 1927
	Geneva	Electric	27 Mar 1895	1925
	♦ Geneva – Waterloo – Seneca Falls – Cayuga	Steam	1886	?
		Electric	13 Jul 1890	6 Dec 1928	Opened in stages, completed 27 Mar 1895.
	Glens Falls	Horse	28 Sep 1885	?
		Electric	1891	30 Jun 1928
	Gloversville	Electric	?	?
	♦ Gloversville – Mountain Lake	Electric	23 Aug 1901	30 Sep 1917
	Hornell	Electric	6 Aug 1892	15 Jul 1926
	♦ Hornell – Canisteo	Electric	30 Dec 1892	15 Jul 1926
	Ithaca	Electric	2 Jan 1888 28 Jan 1893	May 1892 22 Jun 1935
	Jamestown	Horse	20 Jun 1884	1892 (?)
		Electric	11 Jun 1891	29 Jan 1938
	Johnstown	Electric	?	?
	Kingston	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	1894	30 Sep 1930
	Lima – Honeoye	Electric	8 Aug 1899	by 30 Oct 1915
	Lockport	Horse	1 Jan 1887	1891
		Electric	20 Aug 1895	16 Apr 1938
	Long Island				see also New York City.
Babylon Rail Road Company	♦ Babylon	Horse	1871	1909
		Electric	1909	15 May 1920
	♦♦ Babylon – Amityville	Electric	1909	15 May 1920
	♦ Freeport	Electric	1906	1924
Huntington Railroad	♦ Huntington	Horse	19 Jul 1890	1898	Replaced by Huntington Traction Company (1920-1927)
		Electric	17 Jun 1898	15 Aug 1927
	♦♦ Huntington – Amityville	Electric	26 Aug 1909	23 Sep 1919
	♦ Long Beach	Petrol (gasoline)	20 Oct 1923	1926
Northport Traction Company	♦ East Northport - Northport	Electric	18 Apr 1902	19 Aug 1924
Suffolk Traction Company	♦ Patchogue	Accumulator (storage battery)	1 Jul 1911	10 Oct 1919
	♦♦ Patchogue – Holtsville	Accumulator (storage battery)	1914	10 Oct 1919	Extension Holtsville – Port Jefferson started, not completed.
	♦♦ Patchogue – Sayville	Accumulator (storage battery)	by 1914	10 Oct 1919
	♦ Sayville	Horse	Jul 1909	Sep 1909
Nassau County Railway	♦ Sea Cliff	Electric	2 Jul 1902	31 Dec 1924	a.k.a.; Sea Cliff Village Trolley
Glen Cove Railroad	♦♦ Sea Cliff – Glen Cove	Electric	16 Nov 1905	15 Nov 1924
	Middletown	Electric	8 May 1894	9 Apr 1924
	♦ Middletown- Goshen	Electric	25 Nov 1895	21 Oct 1924
	Newburgh	Horse	24 Dec 1886	May 1894
		Electric	9 Jun 1894	31 Mar 1923
	♦ Newburgh – Orange Lake – Walden	Electric	July 1894	1923	see note.
	New York City				see also Long Island and Westchester County.
	♦ Bronx	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1892	21 Aug 1948
	♦♦ City Island	Horse	20 May 1887	1914
		Accumulator (storage battery)	17 Aug 1914	9 Aug 1919
	♦ Brooklyn	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1890	30 Oct 1956
	♦ Manhattan	Horse	14 Nov 1832	1917
		Cable	31 Aug 1885	25 May 1901
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1910	1932
		Electric	?	21 Jun 1947	Last tramway line in New York, which operated on the Queensboro Bridge between Manhattan and Queens, closed 7 Apr 1957.
	♦ Queens	Horse	1869	?
		Electric	1887	26 Apr 1950
Ocean Electric Railway (originally Far Rockaway Railroad)	♦♦ Far Rockaway	Horse	2 Jul 1886	1898
		Electric	1898	24 Sep 1924
Ocean Electric Railway (originally Rockaway Village Railroad)	♦♦ Rockaway Park	Horse	2 Jun 1886 1897	1895 1898
		Electric	1898	26 Aug 1928	see note.
	♦ Staten Island	Horse	Sep 1868	1896
		Electric	1893	26 Jan 1934
	Ogdensburg	Horse	14 Aug 1886	1895
		Electric	1 Sep 1895	1 Apr 1932
	Oneida	Horse	4 Jul 1885	30 Jul 1902
		Electric	14 Dec 1902	Dec 1930
	Oneonta	Electric	?	?
	Ossining	Electric	1893 1 Oct 1907	20 Oct 1906 7 May 1926
	Oswego	Horse	22 Aug 1885	1892
		Electric	1892	21 Apr 1927
	Peekskill	Electric	Jun 1899	30 Jun 1926.
	♦ Peekskill – Lake Mohegan	Electric	30 Jul 1899	1924
	♦ Peekskill – Oregon	Electric	25 Mar 1907	29 Aug 1925	Opened in stages, completed 1909.
	♦ Peekskill – Verplanck	Electric	1902	30 Jun 1926
	Penn Yan – Branchport	Electric	15 Aug 1897 1 Jan 1927	11 Oct 1926 13 Mar 1927
	Plattsburgh	Electric	25 Jul 1896	1 Nov 1929
	Port Jervis	Electric	15 Jan 1898 4 Jul 1910	9 Jun 1910 15 Nov 1924
	Poughkeepsie	Horse	1871	1894
		Electric	15 Dec 1894	25 Nov 1935
	♦ Poughkeepsie – Wappingers Falls	Electric	1895	Nov 1928
	♦ Highland – New Paltz	Electric	17 Aug 1897	7 Jul 1925
	Redwood – Alexandria Bay	Electric	18 Aug 1902	16 Oct 1916
	Rochester	Horse	13 Jul 1863	1893
		Electric	1889	1 Apr 1941
	♦ Charlotte – Manitou Beach	Electric	1 Jun 1891	25 Aug 1925
	Rome	Horse	4 Jul 1887 1 Jul 1902	1900 1903
		Compressed-air	22 Sep 1900	30 Jun 1902
		Electric	9 Jun 1903	7 Dec 1930
	Saratoga Springs	Electric	30 Jun 1892	20 Jan 1926	Brief periods of operation in 1890 and 1891.
	Syracuse	Horse	11 May 1860	?
		Electric	29 Nov 1888	4 Jan 1941
	♦ Syracuse – Edwards Falls	Electric	16 Jun 1898	24 Oct 1931
	Utica	Horse	14 Sep 1863	?
		Electric	1890	13 May 1941
	Watertown	Electric	20 May 1891	17 Aug 1937
	♦ Watertown – Brownsville – Dexter	Electric	30 Jun 1891	9 Mar 1931
	Waverly	Electric	30 Jun 1896	11 Jun 1930
	♦ Waverly – Sayre, PA – Athens, PA	Electric	30 Jun 1896	11 Jun 1930
	Westchester County				see also New York City.
	♦ Larchmont	Horse	1 May 1888	?
		Electric	10 Jun 1900	16 Aug 1927
	♦ Mount Vernon	Electric	?	1950
	♦ New Rochelle	Electric	?	1950
	♦ Port Chester	Electric	12 Jul 1898	16 Aug 1927.
	♦ White Plains	Electric	1 Oct 1895	16 Nov 1929
	♦ Yonkers	Horse	Mar 1887	1892
		Electric	May 1892	Nov 1952

• Note for Cortland – Homer – McGraw – Preble: Horse tramway connected Cortland and Homer. Electric tramway, opened 1 Apr 1895, connected Cortland, Homer and McGraw. Extended to Preble in 1907. McGraw Preble segment closed 1 Apr 1929. Remainder closed 15 Feb 1931.
• Note for Newburgh – Orange Lake – Walden: Opened in stages, to Orange Lake in July 1894, completed 1 Jun 1895. Newburgh – Orange Lake operated during summer season, 1924 and 1925, petrol (gasoline) traction (?).
• Note for New York – City Island: Experimental monorail operated Bartow railway station – north end of City Island bridge, 15 Jul – 19 Jul 1910, and 14 Nov 1910 – 16 Mar 1914.
• Note for New York – Rockaway Park: Tramcars operated over electrified Long Island Rail Road tracks between Far Rockaway and Hammels, 1905 – 9 Sep 1926, using overhead current collection to 1912 and third-rail current collection thereafter.

North Carolina

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Asheville	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1 Feb 1889	1934
	Belmont	Electric	?	?
	Burlington	Electric	1912	1922	Connected Burlington and Haw River.
	Charlotte	Horse	?	?
		Accumulator (storage battery)	?	?
		Electric	18 May 1891	14 Mar 1938	Heritage tramway opened 1996 (see Charlotte Trolley). Reintroduced (LRT) 24 Nov 2007 (see Lynx).
	Concord	Horse	?	?
		Steam	ca. 1889	?
		Accumulator (storage battery)	1911	?
		Electric	1923	ca. 1929
	Durham	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1902	1934
	Fayetteville	Horse	?	?
		Steam	ca. 1908	1909
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Gastonia	Electric	?	21 Sep 1948
	Goldsboro	Electric	1910 1915	1912 ca. 1920
	Greensboro	Horse	?	?
		Electric	11 Jun 1902	1934
	Hendersonville	Horse	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	1911	ca. 1920
	High Point	Accumulator (storage battery)	1906 (?)	?
		Electric	1912	1935
	New Bern	Accumulator (storage battery)	1913	?
		Electric	ca. 1913	1929
	Pinehurst	Electric	1896	1907
	Raleigh	Horse	25 Dec 1886	?
		Electric	1 Sep 1891	1934
	Salisbury	Electric	1905	1938
	Wilmington	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1892	18 Apr 1939
	♦ Wilmington – Wrightsville Beach	Steam	?	?
		Electric	190_	1939
	Winston-Salem	Electric	14 July 1890	1936

North Dakota

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Bismarck	Electric	16 Feb 1904	28 Feb 1931	Only US town tramway owned by a (federal) state authority.
	Fargo	Horse	1879 7 July 1882	1879 18 Sep 1882
		Electric	16 Feb 1904	21 Aug 1937	Tramway system also served Moorhead, MN.
	Grand Forks	Electric	20 Nov 1904	1 Feb 1934	System included an interstate line to East Grand Forks, MN.
	Valley City	Electric	18 Dec 1905	194_
	Wahpeton				see Breckenridge, MN.

Ohio

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Akron	Horse	18 Aug 1883	?
		Electric	2 Oct 1888	26 Mar 1947
	Alliance	Electric	1888	15 Jul 1939
	Ashtabula	Horse	1883	?
		Electric	9 Apr 1892	30 Jan 1939
	Bellaire	Horse	16 Oct 1865	?
	Bellefontaine	Electric	?	?
	Berea	Horse	?	?
	Cambridge	Electric	190_	1929
	Canton	Horse	1884	?
		Electric	Mar 1890	18 Apr 1931
	Chillicothe	Electric	189_	1930
	Cincinnati	Horse	1859	1904
		Cable	8 Jul 1885	19 Jul 1902
		Steam	1866	1897	Mt. Lookout dummy
		Electric	1889	29 Apr 1951 [20]	See also Covington, Kentucky.
	Cleveland	Horse	1860	1901
		Cable	17 Dec 1890	28 Jan 1901
		Electric	?		Last in-street trolley/tram lines closed in 1954, but Shaker light rail line survived (see Blue and Green Lines).
	Columbus	Horse	1863	1892
		Electric	1891	5 Sep 1948
	Conneaut	Electric	?	?
	Coshocton	Electric	?	1927
	Dayton	Horse	1870	1895
		Accumulator (storage battery)	May 1893	?
		Steam	1872	1886
		Electric	1888	1947.	see note.
	Defiance	Electric	12 Dec 1891	1913
	Delaware	Electric	189_	19 Aug 1926
	East Liverpool	Electric	1892	Apr 1939
	Elyria	Electric	189_	1931
	Findlay	Horse	1887	1894
		Electric	1891	31 Jan 1932
	Fremont	Electric	190_	1932
	Gallipolis	Electric	189_	1932
	Hamilton	Electric	1890	1933
Ohio Valley Electric Railway	Ironton	Electric	?	1930
	Lancaster	Electric	189_	30 Oct 1937
	Lima	Electric	19 Jul 1886 189_	? 13 May 1939
	Lorain	Electric	189_	7 May 1938
	Mansfield	Electric	7 Aug 1887	6 Jun 1937
	Marietta	Horse	1888	?
		Electric	1896	1934
	Marion	Electric	189_	1933
	Massillon	Electric	1892	2 Jun 1929
	Middletown	Horse	1879	4 May 1918	Replaced by motorbus.
	Mount Vernon	Electric	189_	1917
	New Philadelphia – Dover	Electric	4 Jul 1889	26 Jan 1926
	Newark	Electric	189_	10 Aug 1926
	Niles	Electric	1894	1927
	Norwalk	Electric	?	14 May 1938
	Painesville	Electric	1893	1926
	Piqua	Electric	189_	?
	Pomeroy	Electric	Nov 1900	1929
	Portsmouth	Electric	189_	1939
	Put-in-Bay	Electric	1891 1913	1910 1914	Brief period of operation in 1915, to 30 Jun 1915.
	Salem	Electric	23 May 1890	9 Dec 1911
	Sandusky	Horse	3 Aug 1883	?
		Electric	27 Nov 1890	25 May 1938
	Springfield	Electric	1891	9 Dec 1932	Town tramway service on interurban line, Dec 1929 – 3 Jun 1938.
	Steubenville	Electric	1888	Dec 1938
	Tiffin	Electric	189_	1919
	Toledo	Horse	1860	1890
		Electric	1890	31 Dec 1949
	Toronto	Electric	?	?
	Uhrichsville – Dennison	Electric	1901	Jan 1922
	Warren	Electric	1894	1931
	Youngstown	Horse	1873	?
		Electric	?	8 Dec 1940	See also Sharon, Pennsylvania.
	Zanesville	Horse	13 Nov 1875	?
		Electric	27 Dec 1890	31 Dec 1930

• Note for Dayton: Town tramway services were provided by a single undertaking in most U.S. towns. Such undertakings were often organized by consolidation ("unification") of predecessor undertakings. In most cases, such consolidations were completed before the First World War. Dayton was a notable exception. In this town, five undertakings operated town tramway service from 1909 to 1933. Conversions to trolleybus began in 1933; remarkably, all five undertakings operated trolleybuses for several months in 1940, before the beginning of consolidations.

Oklahoma

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Ardmore	Electric	Jan 1906	1922
	Bartlesville	Electric	14 Jul 1908	15 Jul 1920
	Chickasha	Electric	12 Jul 1910	14 Aug 1927
	Clinton	Petrol (gasoline)	Jun 1909	1911
		Electric	1912	27 Aug 1914
	Lawton	Electric	11 Jul 1914	11 Nov 1927
	McAlester	Electric	15 Sep 1903	1932
	♦ McAlester – Hartshorne	Electric	15 Sep 1903	27 Apr 1947
	Muskogee	Electric	15 May 1905	9 Mar 1933
	Oklahoma City	Electric	7 Feb 1903	13 Apr 1947
	♦ El Reno	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	1908	192_
	♦ Guthrie	Electric	26 May 1905	193_
	♦ Oklahoma City – El Reno	Electric	3 Dec 1911	9 Nov 1946
	♦ Oklahoma City – Guthrie	Electric	20 Jul 1916	9 Nov 1946
	♦ Oklahoma City – Norman	Electric	1913 (?)	Oct 1947
	Okmulgee	Electric	20 Nov 1911	1919
	Shawnee	Electric	1903	9 Jan 1927
	Tulsa	Mule	27 May 1907	Jul 1907
		Electric	Jul 1907	5 Feb 1936
	♦ Tulsa – Sand Springs	Electric	1911	2 Jan 1955
	♦ Sapulpa	Electric	1910	193_
	♦ Tulsa – Sapulpa	Electric	Mar 1908	1933

Oregon

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Albany	Steam	1889 (?)	?	May have started as late as 1892.[21]
		Horse	Sep 1889 [21]	1909
		Electric	1909	1918
	Astoria	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	7 Dec 1922	Business center destroyed by fire on 8 Dec 1922. Tramway service not restored.
	Baker	Horse	?	?
	Corvallis	Horse	?	?
	Eugene	Horse	26 Jun 1891	1903	Mule-drawn.[21]
		Electric	26 Sep 1907	15 Oct 1927
	Klamath Falls	Horse	?	1907 (?)
	Medford	Electric	?	?
	Portland	Horse	ca. Dec 1872	?	First test run on 7 Dec 1872.[22]
		Cable	22 Feb 1890	1904
		Electric	4 Nov 1889 [22]	26 Feb 1950 [23][24]	Reintroduced (MAX, LRT) 5 Sep 1986 (see MAX light rail).
	♦ Portland – Oregon City, Portland – Bellrose	Electric	16 Feb 1893	25 Jan 1958	Opening date is for Oregon City line; closure date is same for both.
	♦ Portland – Vancouver, Washington	Electric	1917	1940
	Salem	Horse	15 Jan 1889 [21]	?
		Electric	1889 (?)	4 Aug 1927 [21]
	Union	Horse	?	?

Pennsylvania

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Aliquippa	Electric	191_	1937	see also Beaver Falls.
	Allentown	Horse	21 May 1868	17 Apr 1891	Lehigh Valley Transit Co,
		Electric	1 Jul 1891	18 Jun 1953
	♦ Bethlehem	Electric	?	18 Jun 1953
	Altoona	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1954
	Bangor	Electric	190_	1933
	Beaver Falls – New Brighton	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1937	see also Aliquippa.
	Berwick	Electric	191_	1924
	Bloomsburg	Electric	190_	1926
	Bradford	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1927
	Butler	Electric	190_	1941
	Carbondale	Electric	?	?
	Carlisle	Electric	190_	1938
	Chambersburg	Electric	190_	1928
	Corry	Electric	1906	27 Aug 1923
	Danville	Electric	190_	1924
	DuBois	Electric	189_	1926	See also Punxsutawney.
	Easton	Horse	20 Jun 1889	10 Dec 1892
		Electric	1892	5 Nov 1939	See also Phillipsburg, New Jersey.
	Erie	Horse	1867	?
		Electric	25 Jun 1889	11 May 1935
	Gettysburg Electric Railway	Electric	Jul 1893	Jun 1917
	Springs Horse Railroad, Gettysburg	Horse
	Greensburg	Electric	1889	3 Jan 1937	Interurban (West Penn Railways, Coke Division) service continued to 1952.
West Penn Railways, Coke Division:	♦ Connellsville	Electric	1891	1952
	♦ Latrobe	Electric	1900	1952
	♦ Scottdale	Electric	1891	1952
	♦ Uniontown	Electric	1890	1952
	Hanover	Electric	1893	1931	See also York.
	Harrisburg	Horse	4 Jul 1865	1892
		Electric	20 Jul 1889	16 Jul 1939
	Hazleton	Electric	189_	1932
	Hershey	Electric	15 Oct 1904	21 Dec 1946
	Huntingdon	Electric	?	20 Jul 1926
	Indiana	Electric	190_	1934
	Jersey Shore	Electric	1903	?
	Jim Thorpe	Electric	?	1931
Johnstown Traction Company	Johnstown	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	11 Jun 1960[25]
	Kittanning – Ford City	Electric	Aug 1899	8 Nov 1936
	Lancaster	Horse	Nov 1874	?
		Electric	1890	20 Sep 1947
	Lebanon	Electric	1891	21 Jul 1930
	Leechburg – Apollo	Electric	23 Mar 1906	17 Mar 1936
	Lewisburg	Electric	?	?
	Lewistown	Electric	190_	?
	Lock Haven	Electric	?	?
	Mauch Chunk				see Jim Thorpe.
	Meadville	Electric	189_	1928
	Milton	Electric	189_	1928
	Mount Carmel	Electric	189_	1936
	New Castle	Electric	1889	1940
	New Kensington	Electric	1906	22 May 1937	see also Pittsburgh.
	Oakdale – McDonald	Electric	1907	15 Oct 1927	see also Pittsburgh.
	Oil City – Franklin	Electric	189_	16 Jun 1928
	Philadelphia	Horse	20 Jan 1858	14 Jan 1897
		Cable	7 Apr 1883	20 Jun 1895
		Electric	15 Dec 1892		See SEPTA. See also Camden, New Jersey.
	♦ Chester	Horse	1 Feb 1883	1 Apr 1893
		Electric	10 Dec 1892	1934
	♦ Norristown	Horse	8 Apr 1885	1893	Philadelphia and Western, Lehigh Valley Transit interurban
		Electric	21 Jul 1893	9 Sep 1933
	♦ West Chester	Electric	189_	1927
	♦♦ Philadelphia (Upper Darby) – West Chester	Horse	24 December 1858	1892
		Electric	1892	1954	(now mostly part of SEPTA)
Pittsburgh Railways	Pittsburgh	Horse	1859	1924
		Cable	Sep 1888	14 Jun 1891
		Electric	1888		Also served many neighboring towns. Downtown subway opened 3 Jul 1985. Light-rail transit (LRT) system incorporates many segments built previously [26]
	♦ Charleroi	Electric	?	1953
Pittsburgh Railways Interurban Division	♦♦ Pittsburgh – Charleroi	Electric	?	1953
	♦ Clairton	Electric	?	?
	♦ Donora	Electric	15 Dec 1901	5 May 1953
	♦ McKeesport	Electric	1890	3 Jun 1938
	♦♦ Pittsburgh – McKeesport	Electric	?	1963
	♦ Port Vue	Electric	?	1919
Washington and Canonsburg Railway Co.	♦ Washington	Electric	1903	1909	Bought by Pittsburgh Railways
Pittsburgh Railways Interurban Division	♦♦ Pittsburgh – Washington	Electric	?	29 Aug 1953
	Pottstown	Electric	189_	1937
	Pottsville	Horse	1872	?
		Electric	1890	1932
	Punxsutawney	Electric	189_	1926	see also Du Bois.
	Reading	Horse	1874	?
		Electric	26 Nov 1888	17 Jan 1952
Allenport & Roscoe Street Railway	Roscoe	Electric	1903	1906	Bought by Pittsburgh Railways
	Sayre	Electric	190_	1930
	Scranton	Horse	4 Jul 1867	?
		Electric	30 Nov 1886	18 Dec 1954	see also Carbondale, Wilkes-Barre.
	Shamokin	Electric	189_	1929
	Sharon	Electric	1890	1939	see also Youngstown, Ohio.
	Shenandoah	Electric	?	?
	Stroudsburg	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1928
	Sunbury	Horse	1885	1890
		Electric	1885 30 May 1890	1885 11 Mar 1939
	Titusville	Electric	189_	1924
	Warren	Electric	190_	1929
	Waynesboro	Electric	?	?
	Wilkes-Barre	Horse	25 Jul 1866	?
		Electric	Mar 1888	14 Oct 1950	see also Scranton.
	Williamsport	Electric	189_	1933
	York	Horse	?	Sep 1886
		Electric	1892	Feb 1939	see also Hanover.

Rhode Island

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Block Island	Horse	?	?
	Newport	Electric	7 Aug 1889	1925
	Providence	Horse	26 May 1864	26 Apr 1894
		Cable	25 Dec 1889	26 Jan 1895
		Electric	20 Jan 1892	14 May 1948
	♦ Pawtucket	Horse	26 May 1864	?
		Electric	20 Jan 1892	11 May 1934	Service continued between Providence and Pawtucket to 26 Jun 1940.
	Westerly	Electric	189_	?
	Woonsocket	Horse	?	?
		Electric	25 Sep 1888	Dec 1887 1928

South Carolina

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Anderson	Electric	19 Feb 1905	14 Nov 1934
	Charleston	Horse	15 Oct 1866	1897
		Electric	26 Jun 1897	10 Feb 1938
	Columbia	Horse	12 Oct 1886	1893
		Electric	3 May 1893	11 Mar 1927	Limited service, resumed because of court order, 9 Jan 1931 – 22 Nov 1936.
	Gaffney	Steam	1892	1896
	Greenville	Horse	1875	1897
		Electric	1900	Oct 1937
	Orangeburg	Horse	?	?
	Rock Hill	Accumulator (storage battery)	24 Feb 1912	1918
	Spartanburg	Horse	?	?
		Electric	1900	27 Apr 1935	Service suspended 30 Dec 1922. Limited service restored (only one car in operation), 13 Jan 1923 – 21 Jul 1923. Full service resumed 1925.

South Dakota

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Aberdeen	Electric	Nov 1910	1922
	Deadwood	Horse	?	?
	Hot Springs	Electric	?	?
	Pierre	Horse	?	?
	Rapid City	Horse	?	?
	Sioux Falls	Electric	?	1930
	Watertown	Horse	?	?

Tennessee

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Athens	Horse	?	?
	Bristol	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	?
	Chattanooga	Horse	ca. 1875	1891
		Electric	23 Jun 1889	10 Apr 1947
	Clarksville	Horse	1888	1896
		Electric	1896	16 Jul 1928
	Cleveland	Horse	?	?
	Columbia	Horse	?	?
	Jackson	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1939
	Johnson City	Electric	189_	1931
	Knoxville	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1 Aug 1947
	Memphis	Horse	May 1866	?
		Electric	? 29 Apr 1993	1947 -	Reintroduced (Main Street Trolley) 29 April 1993.[27]
	Nashville	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	1941

Texas

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Abilene	Electric	?	1931
	Amarillo	Electric	?	1940
	Aransas Pass	Mule	?	?
	Austin	Mule	?	?
		Electric	189_	1940
	Beaumont	Electric	190_	1937
	Bonham	Electric	?	?
	Brownsville	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?	Connected Brownsville and San Benito
		Electric	1915	1926
	Cleburne	Electric	?	1917
	Corpus Christi	Mule	?	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	189_	1934
	Corsicana	Electric	1902	30 Sep 1931
	Dallas	Mule	187_	?
		Cable	?	?	Construction started, not completed.
		Electric	1890	15 Jan 1956	Reintroduced 22 July 1989 (heritage streetcar, the McKinney Avenue Transit Authority).[28] Light rail system opened 14 June 1996 (see DART Light Rail).
	Denison	Mule	188_	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	1931
	Denton	Electric	?	1918
	Dublin	Mule	?	?
	El Paso	Horse	Oct 1882	1902
		Electric	11 Jan 1902	1947	International tramway continued in operation until 1973.
International tramway	El Paso – Ciudad Juárez, Chih., México	Mule	Oct 1882	1902
		Electric	11 Jan 1902	30 Jul 1973	Operation suspended Aug 1966 – Nov 1967, and Jul 1969 – Nov 1970 because of bridge reconstruction. Operation restored following closure, in El Paso only, 14 Nov 1973 – 4 May 1974.
	Fort Worth	Mule	187_	?
		Electric	?	1939
	Gainesville	Mule	?	?
	Galveston	Mule	1867	?
		Electric	1891	May 1938	Heritage tramway, diesel-electric traction (Galveston Island Trolley [29]), opened 23 Jul 1988.
	Greenville	Mule	?	?
		Electric	?	14 Dec 1918
	Haskell	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?	Connected Haskell and Hemphill Lake.
	Hillsboro	Mule	?	1898
		Electric	?	?
	Houston	Mule	25 Jan 1868	?
		Electric	14 Jun 1891	8 Jun 1940	Reintroduced (LRT, METRORail [30]) 1 Jan 2004.
	Lampasas	Mule	?	?
	Laredo	Electric	27 Jan 1890	1934	First electric town tramway in Texas. Also operated international tramway line to Nuevo Laredo, México.
	Lockhart	Mule	?	?
	Longview	Mule	?	?
		Electric	188_	1925
	Marshall	Electric	188_	1925
	Matador	Petrol (gasoline)	1914	1936	Connected Matador and Motley Junction
	McKinney	Electric	?	1926
	Mineral Wells	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	1908	1920	System included line connecting Mineral Wells and Elmhurst Park
	Moscow	Mule	1846	?	The opening year of 1846, which appears in a list of Texas town tramways published by the Texas Division, Electric Railroaders Association, is believed unlikely.
	Mount Pleasant	Mule	?	?
	Palestine	Mule	1875	1877
	Paris	Mule	187_	?
		Electric	?	1926
	Port Arthur	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	?	1938
	Rockport	Mule	?	?
	Rusk	Mule	?	?	Connected Rusk and New Birmingham. New Birmingham was located 3 km (2 mi) south of Rusk.[31]
	San Angelo	Electric	1908	?
	San Antonio	Mule	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
		Electric	?	1933	First large U.S. town to replace all electric town tramway services with motorbuses.
	Seguin	Mule	?	?
	Sherman	Mule	1877	1901
		Electric	?	1931
	Taylor	Mule	1891	1899
		Electric	?	?
	Temple	Electric	190_	1923
	Texas City	Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Tyler	Electric	189_	?
	Uvalde	Steam	?	?
		Petrol (gasoline)	?	?
	Vernon	Mule	?	?
	Victoria	Mule	1888	1894
	Waco	Mule	1878	?
		Steam	?	?
		Electric	?	3 Feb 1937
	Waxahachie	Mule	1892	1912
		Electric	1912	Feb 1928
	Weatherford	Mule	?	?
	Wichita Falls	Electric	?	1934	System included line connecting Wichita Falls and Lake Wichita.
	Yubadam	Mule	?	?	Located near Tyler.

• Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 125) states that, although listed in some statistics, tramways were not built in the following towns:

• Brenham
• Colorado City
• Henrietta – Seymour
• Marlin – Wootan Wells
• Sulphur Springs

Utah

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Brigham City	Electric	1907	1919
	Logan	Electric	1910	1926
	Ogden	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	26 Dec 1935
	Provo	Electric	Oct 1913	1919
	Salt Lake City	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	? 1941	1941 1945	Reintroduced (TRAX, LRT), 4 Dec 1999 (see UTA TRAX).

Vermont

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Barre	Electric	?	?
	Bellows Falls	Electric	?	?
	Brattleboro	Electric	31 Jul 1895	29 Aug 1923
	Burlington	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	3 Aug 1929
	Montpelier	Electric	?	1927	Connected Montpelier and Barre.
	Rutland	Horse	187_	?
		Electric	?	1924
	Springfield	Electric	18__	195_	Connected Springfield and Charlestown, New Hampshire.
	St. Albans	Electric	190_	1921

Virginia

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Charlottesville	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1935
	Danville	Horse	1886	1888
		Electric	?	1938
	Fredericksburg	Horse	?	?
	Lynchburg	Electric	?	2 Mar 1941
	Norfolk	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	?	11 Jul 1947	Reintroduction planned (LRT, under construction; see Tide Light Rail).
	♦ Newport News	Electric	189_	Jan 1946
	♦ Portsmouth	Electric	?	1936.
	Petersburg	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	1936
	Radford	Electric	?	?
	Richmond	Horse	186_	?
		Electric	2 Feb 1888	1948
	Roanoke	Horse	188_	?
		Electric	?	31 Aug 1948
	Staunton	Electric	?	?
	Tazewell	Electric	?	?

Washington

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Aberdeen	Electric	1905	31 Jul 1932	Connected Aberdeen, Hoquiam and Cosmopolis.
	Bellingham	Horse	28 Mar 1891	?
		Electric	1891	1 Dec 1938
	Chehalis	Electric	1910	1929	Connected Chehalis and Centralia.
	Everett	Electric	3 Jul 1893	1923
	Olympia	Horse	188_	189_
		Electric	189_	1932
	Port Townsend	Steam	18__	189__
		Electric	1895	189_
	Seattle	Horse	23 Sep 1884	?
		Cable	29 Sep 1888	9 Aug 1940
		Electric	?	12 Apr 1941
		Electric	12 Dec 2007	-	Reintroduced (modern streetcar) 12 Dec 2007 (see South Lake Union Streetcar).[32] LRT system (Central Link) opened 18 Jul 2009. See note below table.
	South Bend	Electric	1911	Jun 1930	Connected South Bend and Raymond.
	Spokane	Horse	188_	?
		Cable	21 Sep 1889	22 Jul 1894
		Electric	?	193_
	Tacoma	Horse	1888	?
		Cable	4 Aug 1891	8 Apr 1938
		Electric	? 22 Aug 2003	1938 -	Reintroduced (LRT) 22 August 2003 (see Tacoma Link).
	Vancouver	Electric	?	1927	see also Portland, Oregon.
	Walla Walla	Horse	1890	1899
		Electric	?	1926
	Yakima	Electric	25 Dec 1907	1 Feb 1947	Heritage tramway (Yakima Valley Trolleys) began operation 12 October 1974.

• Note for Seattle: Heritage tramway (Waterfront Streetcar) opened 29 May 1982; operation suspended 19 Nov 2005; restoration of service was originally planned, but the outlook is now uncertain.^[33] However, tram service returned to Seattle again with the opening of the South Lake Union Streetcar line on 12 Dec 2007,^[32] followed by the opening of the Central Link LRT system on 18 July 2009.

West Virginia

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Bluefield	Electric	190_	1936
	Charleston	Electric	?	1939
	Clarksburg	Electric	1899	1939
	Fairmont	Electric	1900	1940
Ohio Valley Electric Railway	Huntington	Electric	188_	1938
	Martinsburg	Electric	189_	189_
	Morgantown	Electric	1903	1934
	Newell	Electric	?	?
	Parkersburg	Horse	1889	?
		Electric	1898	25 May 1947
	Princeton	Electric	?	1940
	Wheeling	Horse	21 Jul 1886	?
		Electric	15 Mar 1888	14 Apr 1948

Wisconsin

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
Wisconsin Traction Light Heat & Power	Appleton	Electric	1886	6 Apr 1930
Ashland Light Power & Street Railway Co.	Ashland	Horse	29 Jun 1887	1893
		Electric	22 Jan 1893	25 Sep 1933
Beloit Traction	Beloit	Electric	31 Jul 1907	12 Aug 1930
Chippewa Valley Electric Company	Eau Claire	Horse	1880	1889
		Electric	15 Nov 1889	8 Apr 1932
Chippewa Valley Electric Company	♦ Chippewa Falls	Electric	?	?
Eastern Wisconsin Electric Company	Fond du Lac	Horse	1888	1888
		Electric	20 Oct 1893 27 Jun 1899	1894 1931
Green Bay Traction	Green Bay	Electric	8 Jun 1894	17 Nov 1937
Janesville Traction	Janesville	Horse	24 Jul 1886	27 Nov 1891
		Electric	24 Jun 1892	8 Jul 1929
	Kaukauna	Electric	January 29 1902 from Appleton. 1904 from Green Bay.	May 9 1928	Served by Wisconsin Traction Light Heat & Power from Appleton and Green Bay Traction. The two systems met in Kaukauna to exchange passengers but did not normally run through despite a physical connection.
	Kenosha	Electric	1 Feb 1903	Jun 1931	Heritage tramway (Kenosha Electric Streetcar) opened 17 Jun 2000.[34]
	La Crosse	Horse	1878	?
		Electric	1893	1945
Madison Railways Company	Madison	Horse	15 Nov 1884	30 Sep 1892
		Electric	1889	3 Feb 1935
Manitowoc & Two Rivers Railway	Manitowoc	Electric	1902	9 May 1927	Also served Two Rivers
	Marinette	Horse	1889	?
		Electric	1891	1928	System also served Menominee, Michigan.
	Menasha	Electric	?	?	Served by Wisconsin Traction Light Heat & Power from Appleton.
Merrill Railway & Lighting Co.	Merrill	Electric	1889	1921	Also operated one of the earliest trolleybus lines from 1913
	Milwaukee	Horse	30 Aug 1860	?
		Electric	3 Apr 1890	2 Mar 1958
Eastern Wisconsin Electric Company	Neenah	Horse	1880	?
		Electric	?	?
Eastern Wisconsin Electric Company	Oshkosh	Horse	18 Oct 1882	1897
		Electric	14 Jul 1897	21 May 1930	Omro was served by a line from Oshkosh
Chicago & Wisconsin Valley	Portage	Electric	Jun 1913	1922
	Racine	Horse	Oct 1883	?
		Electric	Nov 1892	1 Oct 1940
Wisconsin Power & Light	Sheboygan	Horse	1886	1895
		Electric	27 Nov 1895	1935
Duluth Street Railway	Superior	Horse	22 Aug 1887	1890
		Electric	1 Jul 1890	23 Jun 1935	System also served Duluth, Minnesota.
	Watertown	Electric	Jun 1926	Jul 1927
Waupaca Electric Light and Railway Company	Waupaca	Electric	9 Jul 1899	4 Jul 1925
Wisconsin Valley Electric	Wausau	Electric	1906	1 Oct 1940
Wisconsin Rapids Street Railroad	Wisconsin Rapids	Electric	1 Nov 1910	15 Aug 1931

Wyoming

Name of System	Location	Traction Type	Date (From)	Date (To)	Notes
	Cheyenne	Horse	?	?
		Electric	?	15 Aug 1924
	Sheridan	Electric	?	1927

See also

• List of town tramway systems – parent article
• List of town tramway systems in North America
• List of local streetcar systems in the United States
• List of light-rail transit systems
• List of rail transit systems in the United States
• List of rapid transit systems
• List of trolleybus systems

References

• Books, Periodicals and External Links

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